5 eve of the CCP factions competing eighteen situation in 2013 Chen liter summary, the internationa

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5 eve of the CCP factions competing eighteen situation in 2013 Chen liter summary, the international community has undergone many major financial event, stirring each other and influence each other, such as two or more parties nations international financial cooperation agreements such as the TPP, TTIP, FTA's trade negotiations, the end of the QE policy of the United immtrac texas States, Ann accompany economics surging, immtrac texas and Microsoft's acquisition of Nokia ... etc., are important factors affecting the domestic economy did not change from year to year. Taiwan island economy, the impact of changes immtrac texas in the international political and economic situation of the country by the great Financial Services, a new face in 2014, the government must understand the changes in trends from the past year in the international economic trends and actively coping with the treatment, therefore, For the "2013 Taiwan International's top ten financial event" because of cognition and should be very important, and people can expect a national policy change as the international financial situation be adjusted, so that in 2014 the domestic financial services from 2013 to the early "boring "Economic immtrac texas haze. I. Introduction In general, because of the different economic conditions of each country, scholars, experts and determine patterns of varying views on certain things, therefore, finds that the contents of the relevant international financial news 10 also have different views, such as Taiwan immtrac texas and Chinese mainland ten different views on the international financial news, the central bank president and chairman of the Taiwan Electrical and Mechanical major international financial news have identified different governments for significant financial events related departments also have their own views on the position, therefore, whether it is from stance personal view, departments, or different from the way the country's international status, immtrac texas etc. to observe, for the determination of major international financial news may get different results, so this paper is mainly based on international financial events of the past year, Shenzhuo academic institutions and media commentary results, presented in 2013 a further ten international financial news, simply analyzed and highlighted. Second, the international top 10 financial news about the 2013 Top Ten News International finds, have different views between countries with various scholars and experts, the paper tried to stand and academics from our point of view, were the top ten international financial news a brief description of the following: (a), the Fed cut the quantitative easing policy December 18, 2013, the Federal Reserve Board (Federal Reserve Board, the full name of The Board of Governors of The Federal Reserve System, referred to as the Fed) cut formal declaration of currency quantitative easing policy (Quantitative easing, referred to as QE), that is, from January 2014, the long-term government bonds and mortgage-backed securities purchases each cut $ 5 billion; ie from January immtrac texas 2014, the Federal Reserve monthly asset purchases amount will reduce the current $ 85 billion to $ 75 billion. December 2013, the American real economy have issued a number of important economic data, the overall U.S. economy to show strong current growth momentum. However, the real economy of the United States of existing and expected growth momentum in the financial markets, while continuing to encourage the United immtrac texas States turned to "good", but also to force the Fed to further accelerate the reduction of the size and speed of quantitative easing (QE) policy. Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke against the United States consumer immtrac texas price index (CPI) data commentators believe immtrac texas that either 1.5% or 1.7% increase the month of annual growth, both figures are far less than the target inflation rate of 2% set by the Federal Reserve earlier immtrac texas . That is the real economy in the United States before a complete end to loose monetary policy, there should still be a large growth potential. The Fed cut the size of QE policy immtrac texas has become a fact, investors expect the Fed in 2014 will continue to reduce debt purchase. Since the implementation of the policy of the United States and the impact of QE on the world economy is very large, therefore, QE policy will also reduce the impact of the international economy. (Two). States parties to participate in free trade negotiations with the parties in the fierce competition in the international economic community, free trade between countries is an important factor to promote a country's economic growth and, therefore, whether it is between nations bilateral trade negotiations, or free trade negotiations between the countries, each country very seriously. March 15, 2013, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe announced that Japan will join the "Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership Agreement" (Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement, TPP) negotiations. July 8 the same year, the United States and the European Union "transatlantic trade and investment partnership agreements" (Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership, TTIP) negotiations held in Washington for the first time, the two sides agricultural market access, immtrac texas e-commerce, investment and competition policy issues immtrac texas on to start negotiations. Also in 2013, November 26 to 29, China, Japan, South Korea Free Trade Agreement (Free Trade Agreement, FTA) third round of negotiations was held in Tokyo, Japan, the parties to discuss the field of commodities, "the basic principle." Due to the content and practice of free trade negotiations between the countries, the country's stake in the international economic position, and its future economic development, therefore, not only actively participate immtrac texas in national free trade negotiations the two parties, while also focusing on freedom of multi-party negotiating trade agreements, and this is 2013, countries will actively participate in bilateral trade negotiations between the two countries as between FAA and multinational trade negotiations such as the TPP, TTIP, RCEP (Regional Com-prehensive Economic Partnership, immtrac texas RCEP refers Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership), such as the main reason. (Three). "Abe economics" surging Abe Economics (Abenomics) refers to a series of economic policies Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo immtrac texas Abe Abe cabinet in the second term when they proposed to reform and devaluation spindle. Abe economics name is Abe (Abe) and economics (economics) from, this one term in 2006 for the first time Abe Cabinet Liberal Democratic Party once adopted, is widely used since November 2012. 2013, Japan's Abe surprised economics and global investors gave fans a sense, mainly due to Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has begun to implement effective economic policies, economic growth has accelerated, and in pain after suffering deflation of consumer prices being picked up, but the potential and performance, "Abe economics" are yet to be seen, hereby described as follows. 1 Summary of Japan's immtrac texas economy in order to get rid of deflation, Abe inflation targeting regime established economics (inflation targeting), and positive changes, immtrac texas "the Bank of Japan Law," for the implementation of bold monetary easing. In addition, due to the former U.S. president Ronald Reagan has launched named after him, "Reagan economics", so Abe's economic policy is called "Abe economics." 2 content Abe economics to three basic policy guidelines, called "Abe three arrows", namely: bold monetary policy, fiscal policy quickly, and to encourage private investment growth strategy. And their individual policies immtrac texas are as follows, namely: (a) 2% inflation rate target immtrac texas swell; (2) to change the high yen exchange rate; (3) quantitative immtrac texas easing unlimited; (4) massive public.. investment;. (5) through open market operations the Bank of Japan to buy government bonds and long-term holders of public utilities; (6) negative bank discount rate;. (7) modify "the Bank of Japan Law.". In order to implement the economic policies under the Abe Cabinet Office Minister Akira Amari Extraordinary set to play Japan's economic regeneration headquarters, and then set up under the Department for Economy and Finance consultative meeting asked, industrial competitiveness meeting. And to agree to a 2% inflation Kuroda replace Shirakawa as president of the Bank of Japan. (Four), Microsoft's acquisition of Nokia's September 3, 2013, Microsoft and Nokia announced that Microsoft's $ 7.17 billion acquisition of Nokia's devices and services. The acquisition will be completed in the first quarter of 2014, Microsoft paid Nokia to pay 3.79 billion euros, in addition to pay 1.65 billion euros to buy the Nokia patent assets, immtrac texas totaling 5.44 billion euros, or about $ 7.17 billion. 1 Origin of Nokia Corporation (Nokia Corporation, immtrac texas NOK) is headquartered in Espoo, Finland (Espoo), mainly engaged in the production of mobile communication products, immtrac texas multinational companies, Nokia was founded in 1865, was to paper-based, and later also engaged in the production of shoes, tires, cables, etc., and finally gradually immtrac texas developed into a mobile phone manufacturer. Nokia was the mobile phone market leader, glorious period immtrac texas in 2000, the market immtrac texas capitalization of nearly $ 250 billion, second only to McDonald's and Coca-Cola, immtrac texas since 1996, Nokia's market share for 14 consecutive years to occupy first. But in 2007, Nokia launched the face of Apple's iPhone and smart phones using the Android attack, coupled with the slow pace of reform Nokia itself, and finally after four years, that is, in 2011, the first of Nokia's global mobile phone sales a place in the second quarter by Apple and Samsung both surpassed. In February, Nokia abandon Symbian operating system immtrac texas for many years, turn into Microsoft's Windows Phone system. September 2013, Nokia announced a 5.44 billion euros (about 7.2 billion U.S. dollars) will sell mobile phone business to Microsoft, retaining only the network equipment sector and patents, Microsoft also achieve the purpose of the acquisition immtrac texas of Nokia. 2 Development in 1865, the Finnish engineer Frederick Freud Stan (Fredrik Idestam) founded Nokia Corporation (Nokia Ab), which was mainly engaged in the production of pulp and paper business. 1967, Nokia was founded in 1896 with the Finnish Rubber Factory (Finnish Rubber Works Ltd), founded in 1912, and the Finnish Cable Works (Finnish Cable Works), were merged to form the Nokia Corporation (Nokia Corporation). In August 2011, according to the American technology blog SAI (Silicon immtrac texas Alley Insider) literature, the Nokia 1865 is created when, mainly engaged in paper-making business. immtrac texas In 1898, the company turned to the production of rubber products, and its initial trademark Fish pattern. 1912, e-business sector in Finland Nokia Cable Factory (Finnish Cable Works), 1979, its cooperation with the Finnish TV manufacturer immtrac texas Salora, joint development of wireless phones. Nokia after its establishment, due to the growing constantly expand its business, the locals began to represent the whole was then a thriving industrial area with Nokia. Local people and government in recognition of the area's largest industry and its contribution to the local construction and economy, Pohjois-Pirkkala town, established in 1937, one year after the town was renamed as the Nokia 1977, Nokia also upgraded to the town of Nokia City. Nokia is a city emblem crawling in a Blue Stream in sable. Since then, Nokia has focused on the development and manufacture of mobile communications-related products, including mobile phones immtrac texas and multimedia, entertainment, communication networks and enterprise-class solutions. 2005, Nokia mobile phone annual shipments of about 264 million, is 1.8 times ranked second in the United immtrac texas States, Motorola, accounting for 32.1 percent of global market share. Meanwhile, its sales reached 34.19 billion euros (about 48.55 billion U.S. dollars), the profit income of 4.64 billion immtrac texas euros (about 6.1 billion U.S. dollars), the profit margin for a